- Law of Reflection
- Angle of incidence == angle of reflection
- Curved Mirrors
- Concave
- Converges at 1 focal point in front
- Convex
- diverges from focal point behind
- gives a reduced and upright image
- Diffuse Reflection

- The light is reflected in many different directions
- can be smooth for some waves and not for another
- paper is rough for light, but smooth for a radio wave
- Refraction
- occurs when the ave speed of light changes from going through transparent mediums
- Ex. Water in a cup
- Lenses
- Converging
- Converge at one focal point
- llike concave mirror
- can be used to zoom in or reduced/inverted
- used for glasses, microscopes, mag glass
- Diverging
- Diverg e from one focal point
- reduced and upright image
- Used in Telescopes, spy hole in dor etc
- Defects
- distortion is called aberration
- more than 1 lens stops apperations
- Spherical Aberration
- doesn't converge at one point
- Chromatic abberation
- different speeds of colors cause them to separate

- Huygen's Principle
- every wave front can create others
- IDEA: Wave fronts are made of of tiny wave fronts

- Diffraction
- Wave can pass through opening/barrier
- if light goes through a slit, it diffracts, won't show the light on the back
- Interference
- combined amplitude
